Posts Tagged: Holocaust


4
Jun 09

REVIEW: I Have Lived A Thousand Years by Livia Bitton-Jackson

i-have-lived-a-thousand-years-livia-bitton-jacksonAnyone who has read “Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl” must definitely read this memoir of a 13 year old Hungarian Jewish girl, Elli Friedmann, who survived the Nazi concentration camp in Auschwitz with her mother.

While “Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl” records the events of the Holocaust from a young adult’s perspective, she did it in hiding from an attic in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. I’ve always felt a painful irony for Anne Frank because she died a little after World War 2 ended when they were free to leave the space they had confined themselves to.

Elli’s (or Livia’s) memoir begins in 1944 but the choronological list of events at the back of the book noted that her father’s business was ordered to close in 1938.

When the book begins, we read about Elli’s strained relationship with her mother, who somehow prefers her brunette and brown-eyed brother, Bubi. Elli is blonde and blue-eyed and yearns fro a more affectionate relationship with her mother.

When she complains to her mother about her getting “no hug and no words of endearment”, her mother responds:

“I don’t believe in cuddling,” Mommy explains with a smile. “Life is tough, and cuddling makes you soft. How will you face life’s difficulties if I keep cuddling you? You’re too sensitive as it is. If I would take you in my lap, you’d never want to get off…You’d become as soft as butter, unable to stand up to life’s challenges.”

Do you think this is true? My mother was never affectionate with us and she used to comment that the relationship between the mother and daughter of “Gilmore Girls” is pure fiction.

Pardon the stray thought…maybe Elli’s mother was right because she turned out to be a really plucky girl when she was:

  • forced to surrender her brand new Schwinn bicycle, a birthday present from her parents, to the German SS troops;
  • asked to strip naked in front of soldiers;
  • painfully shorn of her beautiful, golden locks;
  • starved of food and water for days;
  • tasked with caring for her mother who became partially paralyzed after an accident
  • Reading I Have Lived A Thousand Years: Growing Up In The Holocaust, I can imagine how difficult it must be for the Jews who suffered under Hitler’s administration to let this go. In the foreword and also throughout the book, Livia Bitton-Jackson doesn’t come across as bitter – reading about her experiences, I feel like I am watching a documentary.

    She also states clearly in the foreword that she wrote her book with the hope that:

    “…learning about past evils will help us to avoid them in the future. My hope is that learning what horrors can result from prejudice and intolerance, we can cultivate a commitment to fight prejudice and intolerance.

    My stories are of gas chambers, shootings, electrified fences, torture, scorching sun, mental abuse and constant threat of death.

    But they are also stories of faith, hope, triumph and love. They are stories of perseverance, loyalty, courage in the face of overwhelming odds, and of never giving up.

    My story is my message: Never give up.”

    Rating: ★★★★½

    I Have Lived A Thousand Years by Livia Bitton-Jackson
    Publisher: Simon Pulse (March 1, 1999)
    Paperback: 224 pages
    ISBN-10: 0689823959
    ISBN-13: 978-0689823954


    19
    Aug 08

    REVIEW: Down to a Sunless Sea by Mathias B. Freese

    If you have a son and are trying to gain a better understanding of what the average young man thinks or worries about, you HAVE to read this book.

    If you work with young people, whether as a teacher, a coach, a tutor or simply trying to understand young people, you HAVE to read this book.

    If you care about young people with disabilities, whether they are physical, learning, mental or sexual, you HAVE to read this collection of short stories.

    If you are a young adult, you shoud read “Down to a Sunless Sea“, if only to see that SOMEONE ELSE out there feels exactly as you feel…even though that person may be a physically handicapped boy or not.

    Although the book cover is as depressing as its title, I simply could not put it down after I started reading it. Why? Another author, Rolf Gompertz, sums up the essence of Mr. Freese’s collection of stories:

    “Mathias Freese is an inspired, talented writer, a sharp-eyed, honest observer; and a caring, compassionate human being. These qualities inform his dark, offbeat stories about life, making these tales a poignant, precious pleasure to read.”

    Firstly, I’m struck by these lines in the Foreword:

    “Evil exists in this world because it is allowed. To stand against it often means standing alone.”

    How true this is, isn’t it? Yikes, I hope I haven’t made this book sound even more depressing than it appears to be. It really ISN’T a depressing book – it’s a very insightful one into the psyche of “troubled characters” or “the deviant and damaged”.

    I’ll Make It I Think – We see life through the eyes of a severely disabled teenaged boy, with a dark sense of humour, especially towards his deformed leg, arm and constant salivating. Reading this story reminds me that even though a disabled person may look different from the average person on the outside, they have the same feelings, needs and wants like any other human being.

    In this case, this boy shares with us very, very candidly the sexual desires of any normal, teenage boy. Even though he makes jokes about girls being turned off by his appearance, deep down inside, it hurts a lot. And he drives home the fact that just because one is disabled or deformed, it doesn’t mean that one doesn’t appreciate beauty e.g. a disabled person would think another disabled person is “physically attractive”.

    Herbie – This has to be my favourite story in the collection because it shows just how important a father’s opinion is to his son. A father teaches his young son the perfect way to shine shoes and the boy thinks of the perfect way to earn money from this new skill.

    Thinking that his father will be so proud of him, he is devastated when his father become incense with rage instead and accuses the young man of embarrassing him. Sadly, the misunderstanding causes the father to strike the son, although I feel that the mother could have stepped in to prevent that disaster.

    A mother’s all-important role as mediator for this often rocky relationship is highighted in this story for even though she hardly spoke more than 10 words, both father and son think furtively before the father gives in to his anger:

    “Where was his mother? She must have heard…”
    “Where is she?” his father moaned, almost absentmindedly as if he were alone for the moment.
    “Where was his mother?” he thought; never around.

    I have strongly recommended for Hubby to read this story to prepare him for his important role ahead of him.

    Little Errands – This story has great form as the narrative is written to emulate the repetitive, staccato-like thoughts of a paranoid, obsessive-compulsive person who agonizes (across 4 tightly-worded pages) over his errand of mailing 2 letters.

    His mind turns over the 100 things that could go wrong to deter or prevent the letters from being mailed – we get an inside view of the mind of a highly tensed, racing thoughts of such a person whose paranoid imaginations tail one after another as quickly as the moves of 2 top-ranking players in a speed chess competition.

    Arnold Schwarzenegger was a Nazi – This is a truly FUNNY short story as Freese gives his imagination poetic license i.e. he tells the story of how Scwarzenegger might be like before he become the Senator of the state of California. It’s really for anyone to prove – I’m really curious if this could be true…

    Echo – Narcissistic self-love prevents this young man from sustaining a meaningful friendship with another young man. He blames it on his mother not keeping her promise to pick him up from somewhere but his friend knows that this single incident is not the reason for this:

    “…I feel as if you can’t make a real connection with me – it isn’t a wall you construct as selfishness, although there’s something to your own self-involvement.”

    I’ve never thought of this before when I think of certain failed friendships. I can identify with the friends’ frequent attempts to get in touch with the other young man in the effort of keeping the friendship alive – now it gets me thinking (and accepting) that perhaps it isn’t my fault after all!

    Young Man – Another interesting story about a young man who always thought “he had to become, and become more than he was, as if over-riding who he was.” In other words, he always felt he could do better in every aspect of his life. Almost there but never there.

    Because of this pre-occupation, he lived a short, unevent life and eventually died from cancer.

    Nicholas - This fantastically written story is about a young schoolboy who has learning difficulties especially with English spelling and punctuation, which Freese retains ad verbatim throughout the story.

    From a blue collar background, he can’t see any practical usefor any of his school lessons and offers surprisingly “so true, it hurts” thoughts which, sadly, are brushed off by the average school teacher. Check out these gems:

    “On my honeymoon, I’m not going to ask her what’s the capital of Turkey.”

    “Even Jesus couldn’t write and he never much from home, never really anywhere and had no degree either.”

    More importantly,

    “Let me get some respect even if I’m no good in English.”

    “The truth is out there on the streets, in other people and how they on or don’t get on with you.”

    “Teachers and schools say one thing but the real world says another.”

    ‘Nicholas’ reminds me about my own struggle with English assessment scales when I was teaching at a private college. In truth, English examinations out there still emphasizes a high score on accuracy (grammar, spelling, punctuation) although the battle is still on for a more balanced scoring that takes into account originality of content and creativity.

    What this means for English as a second language learners is that their essays will NEVER be as good as native speakers unless they demonstrate an excellent grasp of the English grammar and style.

    However, their unique perspective of the world through their first language often produces excellent, highly interesting and engaging pieces of written work, which sadly, never make the grade. Also, this story shows how most teachers tend to brush off or even put down students with poor language skills even though these students are very, very intelligent.

    Great minds like Albert Einstein, Thomas Edison and Mark Twin are real life examples of being overlooked and abandoned by the school system.

    Anyway…I’m truly awed by the compassion Mathias B. Freese has shown society’s members of the lowest caste, if I may borrow a concept from traditional Indian society.

    I’d imagined that someone who has spent 25 years as a clinical social worker and psychotherapist would paint a hardened picture of these social outcasts – instead, Freese has done just the right opposite. He has revealed these unique individuals as the regular, human beings (just like you and me) as they are.

    Rating: ★★★★☆

    Down to a Sunless Sea by Mathias B. Freese
    ISBN: 978-1-58736-733-5
    Publisher: Wheatmark

    Get a copy of this book from Amazon:


    14
    Jun 08

    REVIEW: The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas by John Boyne

    boy-in-the-striped-pyjamas-collage.jpg

    This book was from a budget buy and my sister and I are still undecided as to who bought it. In any case, I was immediately drawn by the stripy dust jacket and catchy title.

    The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas is one of those hard-to-put-down books especially as the story begins with the life of 9 year old German boy Bruno whose mother announces that they are moving out of the city into the country.

    Surprised, Bruno asks a lot of questions about the move but neither his father nor his mother gives him satisfactory answers.

    He only knows that they are moving to a new house in a new city because his father, a Commandant in the German army, has been promoted.

    Other than his father, nobody else in his family i.e. his mother or his elder sister seems excited about the move that Bruno suspects everything isn’t as perfect as his mother tries to imply.

    The only person who tries to cheer him up is Maria, his servant, who encourages him to try to make the best out of it.

    As he suspects, the new house is nothing like the old one. What’s more, he doesn’t have any neighbours, which means he has nobody to play!

    Although Bruno has childish squabbles with his friends back in the city, he begins to think that a few friends are better than no friends at all…

    What’s worse, the only other “child” around i.e. his sister has now set her attention on the young and handsome Lieutenant Kotler, one of his father’s favourite officers.

    Looking out the window, Bruno notices that the new house overlooks a fence and there seemed to be a lot of people and CHILDREN on the other side!

    He brings it up to his mother once or twice but is immediately warned not to bother about them. He’s also forbidden to play anywhere near the fence.

    Bruno’s mother hires a private tutor to attend to the children’s lessons and hopefully, keep him busy.

    Nevertheless, Bruno meets two Jews – a manservant, who’s actually a doctor and Schmuel, a little boy he befriended when he disobeyed his parents and scouted the area on his own…

    Bruno’s friendship with Schmuel is complex – he secretly brings him food and even offers him some when the latter has some tasks in the house. However, when Lt. Kotler demands to know if Bruno had given him the food, his fear makes him betray his friend by denying it.

    Guilty about this betrayal, Bruno promises the distressed Schmuel that he would help him find his father, who had suddenly disappeared one morning…

    John Boyne’s first book written for children, I found out that:

    “Unlike the months of planning Boyne had for his other books, he said that he wrote the entire first draft of Boy in two and a half days, barely sleeping until he got to the end.”

    Thank God the lightbulb lit up for John Boyne and he burned that midnight oil to pen this story down! A truly amazing read…

    Other books on the Holocaust:

    THE BOY IN THE STRIPED PYJAMAS by JOHN BOYNE
    Paperback: 224 pages
    Publisher: OUP DUMP LIST (May 31, 2007)
    ISBN-10: 0198326769
    ISBN-13: 978-0198326762


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