July, 2008


30
Jul 08

Baby Einsteins: Not So Smart After All

I know many Mums who buy the Baby Einstein and Brainy Baby VCDs by the dozen – after all, which Mum wouldn’t want a baby to grow up like Einstein?

As a Mum myself, I’ve bought a bunch of VCDs for Lucas to watch when he was a year old plus. I’m glad that I didn’t start him on these when he was a baby because this article from TIME magazine, “Baby Einsteins: Not So Smart After All” report that having babies watch VCDs will do them more harm than good, especially in the area of language learning.

Led by Frederick Zimmerman and Dr. Dimitri Christakis, the University of Washington study reported that:

“…with every hour per day spent watching baby DVDs and videos, infants learned six to eight fewer new vocabulary words than babies who never watched the videos. These products had the strongest detrimental effect on babies 8 to 16 months old, the age at which language skills are starting to form.”

“The more videos they watched, the fewer words they knew,” says Christakis. “These babies scored about 10% lower on language skills than infants who had not watched these videos.”

Three studies have shown that watching television, even if it includes educational programming such as Sesame Street, delays language development.

“Babies require face-to-face interaction to learn,”

says Dr. Vic Strasburger, professor of pediatrics at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine and a spokesperson for the American Academy of Pediatrics.

This growing evidence led the Academy to issue its recommendation in 1999 that no child under two years old watch any television. The authors of the new study might suggest reading instead: children who got daily reading or storytelling time with their parents showed a slight increase in language skills.

As far as Christakis and his colleagues can determine, the only thing that baby videos are doing is producing a generation of overstimulated kids.

“There is an assumption that stimulation is good, so more is better,” he says. “But that’s not true; there is such a thing as overstimulation.”

His group has found that the more television children watch, the shorter their attention spans later in life.

In conclusion, if you want your child to get a good start in school, TURN OFF THE TV!

Reading a book with your child is:

  • cheaper - he’ll want to read the same book over and over again; it won’t get scratched and it doesn’t need electricity :-)
  • quality time spent - he’ll love to sit in your lap and listen to you read
  • going to help with speech development - you’ll find him chiming in with bits of words he’s picked up at certain sections of a story or poem.
  • a confidence booster – he’ll have a strong basic vocabulary to begin and go forward in preschool. All teachers love a ready student!
  • building a life-long learner
  • he’ll love learning about NEW experiences, people and people. He’ll expand his mind and not be afraid of anything…

    Reading with your baby only takes 15 minutes a day – here are 2 ways we used for Lucas :)

    Interesting facts about Einstein:
    - Did you know that Einstein was a late talker? He never actually spoke until he was 3 years old.
    - Einstein hated the academic high school he was sent to in Munich, where success depended on memorization and obedience to arbitrary authority. His real studies were done at home with books on mathematics, physics, and philosophy.

    “Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school.” ~ Albert Einstein


    30
    Jul 08

    REVIEW: Bright Baby books

     
    I bought this box set of Bright Baby books from Borders for RM63.90, which is value for money because each hardcover book costs about RM15.98 each. There are other books in the series but I chose this set for the varied vocabulary he would encounter through them.

    These brighly coloured board books are just the right size for toddlers to handle and turn the pages. Also, the high quality photographs accompanying each word is large, simple and vivid enough to turn on your baby or toddler.

    The publishers have also been thoughtful to set each photo against a high contrast, single shaded background – this makes for clear communication to the young toddler who’s still needs a direct relationship between pictures and words e.g. a pair of shoes for “shoes”.

    My only complaint about the set is the typset “a” used in the words, which may (or may not) present a problem when they learn to write the rounded small letter A. Also, this uses American spelling and vocabulary, which means you’ll read ”colors”, “garbage truck” and “airplane” instead of the British “colours”, “rubbish truck” and “aeroplane”.  Look out for the British version if you’re particular about this. 

    While I appreciate the inclusion of Black and Asian children in the books, I still find that more can still be done to embrace the diversity of food, objects and animals found in other cultures other than the typical Anglo-Saxon (or North American) one.

    Bright Baby Trucks

    Mothers with little boys who love trucks will find this book helpful to differentiate a “big rig” from a “brush rig”, a “mini loader” from a “dump truck” and “a bulldozer” from a “digger”, “scraper” and “excavator”. Mind you, they are all not the same!

    Also, when my toddler read it, he was super confident when he reads out each name distinctly and turns the pages himself. This book has been with us for over a year now and still, it remains one of his bedtime and booktime favourites.  

    Bright Baby First Words

    This book introduces 26 first words, with photos of actual items representing each of them. I find that the photos pose no confusion for children, which an illustration might. The photos are simple yet contain enough details that naturally come with them.

    For example, in the close-up shot of a cat, Lucas could point out the cat’s eyes, nose and “small mouth”. Also, he remarked that the cat’s ears are ”up there” and that the cat has “green eyes”.

    Every day items like “t-shirt”, “pants”, “shoes” and “socks” are immediately recognizable – again, this boosts a little learner’s confidence that he can identify or “read” so many words from the book. This way, he’ll be more likely to progress to other, more wordy books.   

    Bright Baby Animals

    I like the range of animals presented in this book because animals from various regions (Artic, Africa, Asia, North America) and settings (domestic and wild) are shown e.g. “penguin”, “macaw (instead of the generic “parrot”), “goat”, “frog”, “goose”, “chimp”, “sheep”, and “bee”.

    Again, I find that the photos used help Lucas to know each animal by sight that he can correlate a pencil drawing, oil painting or animated “bear” with a real, live one.  

    Bright Baby Colors

    I really like the way the colours are introduced in this book because each page presents a colour in 2 ways: one object in that colour against a white background while the opposing page has another object against a similar colour background.

    For instance, for “pink”, a pink gerbera is on a white background while a black girl in a pink dress is set against a darker pink background.

    Now, the similar shade background is really important especially in helping to identify colour blindness in children. Children who have colour blindness will normally find it difficult to pick out the object from its similar shaded background.

    Overall, I’d recommend this set of books to parents looking for a sturdy set to start their home library.

    BRIGHT BABY BOOKS – TRUCKS, ANIMALS, FIRST WORDS & COLORS
    Publisher: Priddy Books
    (ISBN: 0-312-49447-5)


    16
    Jul 08

    REVIEW: China’s Son: Growing Up in the Cultural Revolution

    chinasson200x300.jpg
    “Da Chen was born in China in 1962. The grandson of a landlord, he found that he and his family were outcasts in Communist China. Da was an excellent student until a teacher told him that because of his family’s ‘crimes’, he could never be more than a poor farmer…

    China’s Cultural Revolution took place from 1966 to 1976 and I recall watching it in action through Leslie Cheung’s “Farewell to my Concubine” where books were burned and art and music were considered crimes. I also recall a glimpse of this terrible tragedy in the erotic film “The Red Violin“.

    Da Chen’s autobiography (at least of his childhood and adolescence) brings us right down to the grassroots level of how the Chinese folks were living out Mao’s reformist policies. As the Das are from the feudal class, his family life turned topsy-turvy overnight when the labour class took on leadership roles.

    His father, a learned acupuncturist, was sent to a concentration camp for hard labour while his mother, two sisters and elder brother (another bright scholar) were summoned to till lands that were once their inheritance.

    If you come from a well-to-do family with maids to wait on you and are accustomed to a life of luxury, wouldn’t it be a horrible nightmare if your maid suddenly becomes the head of the village?

    What’s worse, Da is actually an intelligent lad but because of his family background, he is given a tough time at school. Just to keep his place in the class, he has to work extra hard, tutor the weaker students and also do everything in his power to NOT attract attention to himself. That’s pretty hard when your scores keep coming up top ahead of everyone else!

    Before you dismiss “China’s Son” as a story about a geek, you’ll be fascinated to learn that Da soon becomes a little gangster. I mean…after getting picked on by teachers and jeered by (even spat on) your classmates and schoolmates, there’s just so much a teenage boy can take.

    He befriends a group of young gamblers who run a healthy “business” cheating and tricking less capable gamblers of their money. When Da’s quick thinking helps the leader of the pack, he is accepted into their company and soon, books become less attractive to him compared to winning money and friends.

    Da and his friends’ exploits will give you a lot to laugh about and also tug at your heartstrings when you read how genuine and unconditional their friendship is.

    Of course, Da’s father and mother worry about this change in him but the turning point comes when Chairman Mao dies. The Communist Party posts a decree announcing that the national level university entry examinations are now open to EVERY eligible candidate, regardless of class.

    This is a golden opportunity for Da and also his older brother. Da’s father advises both brothers to work hard – Da feels ashamed of having wasted his time away and vows to help his farmer brother catch up on his schoolwork.

    After a year of idling away, Da finds his lessons, especially English, unsurprisingly difficult. Yet, he puts his nose to the grind and plods on. As he banks on his Chinese and Math to see him through, he realize that he may fail to catch up in the short time available.

    Fortunately, he finds a “secret weapon” when his father, the acupuncturist, finds favour in one of the guards and is allowed to practise his trade secretly. His father heals one of the key characters in their village who will help Da achieve his amazing success in the examinations.

    I should stop here before I give the rest of the story away. Suffice to say, this is one interesting young adult nove to read! I really couldn’t put it down until I finished reading how Da and his brother prepare for these gruelling exams, find out the results and the consequent outcomes.

    I think I got goosebumps when Da checks his exam results together with his family. I am so happy also to read the author’s brief biography at the end of the book.

    While reading it, I felt like I was reading a Chinese version of George Orwell’s “Animal Farm”…

    I was really lucky to fish this book out of the budget bin. I really enjoyed reading this book from cover-to-cover and even my Mum (who hardly reads novels) enjoyed it just as much! I hope that Da would write another novel or better, someone would pick up this book and turn it into a movie…

    CHINA’S SON: GROWING UP IN THE CULTURAL REVOLUTION
    BY DA CHEN
    Publisher: Random House
    (ISBN: 0-385-73050-0)

    Buy the book:

     


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